In the aftermath of the 2010 earthquake, will the PIC also tighten its grip on Haiti?
Critical Resistance New
Orleans, a local chapter of the national grassroots organization dedicated to
abolishing the prison industrial complex (PIC), stands in solidarity with the
people of Haiti
in the wake of shared devastating natural catastrophes and our ongoing struggle
with a legacy of oppression.
Since the abolition of
slavery in the US
and other slave-holding countries, the PIC has been politically and
economically beneficial to the ruling order. Criminalization, the process
through which actions become illegal, has been used to exert control and
dominance—creating a climate of violence, fear and dependency. According to
security analysts and officials from the UN, Haiti's
notorious reputation as a climate of violence and fear is undeserved. Yet,
foreign governments continue a legacy of oppression, providing the ruling elite
with military supplies disguised as “peacekeeping aid” and causing further
criminalization and militarization of civilian life.
After the floods in New Orleans, came the
floods of military and press, framing Black people as looters and white people
as survivors for the so-called “crime” of trying to take care of themselves and
their neighbors. Hundreds of Black people, poor people, and immigrants were
arrested in the aftermath of Katrina. The National Guard roamed the streets of New Orleans, terrorizing
people in the guise of securing peace, and one of the first institutions
created by FEMA was a make-shift prison. The PIC has tightened its grip on New Orleans with more
policing of poor people, private policing provided for the rich, and ICE as a
policing agency for newly arrived immigrants. The city has dismantled most
housing projects and uses the criminal justice system to discriminate against
people with convictions who need housing and employment. Rents have skyrocketed
and five years after Katrina, people remain displaced because of the pervasive
reach of the PIC. There is a lack of free health care, resulting in the prison
as the only outlet for the poor who suffer with mental illness.
NYT Article Skims Surface of Bigger Problem
Like New Orleans, the
construction of a prison was one of the first responses to the earthquake,
despite the injury and deaths of hundreds of thousands of people and the untold
devastation to natural resources and property. According to a New York Times
investigation, in the midst of aftershocks, police used lethal force to prevent
people from escaping horrific prison conditions and later attempted to cover up
their actions. Before any aid reached the Haitian people, the military took
measures to exert control, keeping Haitians dependent
on others for resources. The U.S. military—and it’s twin, the PIC—uses its
resources, quickness, power and weapons to dominate and convince the world that
it can ensure public safety. However, we believe that genuine public safety
comes from self-determination and sovereignty. Policies like “free trade” allow
the US to exploit less
powerful countries, while its influence within the International Monetary Fund
and the World Bank force poorer countries, like Haiti, into economic dependency on
multinational corporations. Now, Haiti has an opportunity to rebuild
itself as a sovereign nation. The people can assist this process by calling for
an end to the criminalization and militarization that enhances generational
violence and demand the restructuring and redistribution of wealth worldwide.
Critical Resistance aims to build an international movement to abolish the PIC.
We do not believe that any amount of imprisonment, policing, or surveillance
will result in genuine public safety. We advocate for models of democracy where
access to basic needs such as food, shelter, education, and meaningful work can
create the conditions for healthier and more stable communities. A new paradigm
can exist with an aim towards transformative justice, through holistic and
community-based responses to harm and violence, rooted in the process of
healing. We remain in solidarity with Haiti and look to its history, as
the first republic ruled by formerly enslaved African people, as an example of
self-determination and systemic change.